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REVIEW ARTICLE
Year : 2018  |  Volume : 26  |  Issue : 2  |  Page : 68-76

A review of suspension-Scattered particles used in blood-mimicking fluid for doppler ultrasound imaging


1 Department of Medical Physics and Radiation Science, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia
2 Department of Biological Sciences, School of Science, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan
3 Department of Emergency, Faculty of Medicine, JUST, Irbid, Jordan

Correspondence Address:
Prof. M Z Matjafri
Department of Medical Physics and Radiation Science, School of Physics, University Science Malaysia, 11800 Penang
Malaysia
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/JMU.JMU_1_17

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Doppler ultrasound imaging system description and calibration need blood-mimicking fluids (BMFs) for the test target of medical ultrasound diagnostic tools, with known interior features and acoustic and physical properties of this fluid (BMF). Physical and acoustical properties determined in the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard are specified as constant values, the materials used in the BMF preparation should have values similar to the IEC standard values. However, BMF is ready-made commercially from a field of medical usage, which may not be appropriate in the layout of ultrasound system or for an estimate of novel imaging mechanism. It is often eligible to have the capability to make sound properties and mimic blood arrangement for specific applications. In this review, sufficient BMF materials, liquids, and measures are described which have been generated by utilizing diverse operation mechanism and materials that have sculptured a range of biological systems.


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